What
Our Children Teach Us: Lessons In Joy, and Awareness
by Piero Ferrucci
Attention
Emilio, three years old, has
been doing lots of jumps. He must have done a hundred of them.
"Daddy, Daddy, look, how do you like this jump look," he says
every time. "It's a new jump!" He is very proud of his jumps.
I like the first three or four. But after a
while I get bored. There, in the middle of the play park, I let my mind
wander; I become inattentive.
Don't get me wrong; I love my child a lot.
Even before he was born I had decided that I would spend a lot of my time
with him. I was not going to be an absent father. Although we have a great
relationship, after spending hour after hour with him, I have often caught
myself looking at my watch, wondering when it was going to be my wife's
turn to watch him. That's when I clock off, as we jokingly say, and am
free.
My little boy tugs at my sleeve:
"Look, do you like this jump? Watch me!" By now there is a touch
of irritation in his voice, almost a threat. "It's a new jump!"
I look at my watch again. How much time is left? Two more hours, and then
I can have some peace and quiet.
It has become impossible to even read the
newspaper with Emilio around. He considers it an insult. At the most, I
can manage to read half a column, and then: "Daaaaaaaaddy! Watch my
new jump!" Now his voice is trembling with exasperation, like a
schoolteacher who catches a misbehaving student.
I watch. And at last I understand: It
really is a new jump. The hundredth jump is as important as the first and
deserves the same attention. Emilio gives this new jump all he has got. It
is a jump with a turn, followed by a kind of ballet move. For him, it is a
marvelous creation. He has just finished painting The Last Supper,
discovering the New World, formulating the Theory of Relativity. How can I
possibly drift off? It is an unforgivable lapse.
Watching his hundredth jump, I once again
understand the importance of attention. Often, in speaking with someone
about a subject close to my heart, I see from his eyes that he is
somewhere else. He is probably thinking of something more important to
him. Just like me and the other parents at the play park. You can almost
see our thoughts coming out of our heads like comic strip balloons: money
problems, sports results, weekend plans.
This absence of mind has a disintegrating
effect on me. When I lose someone's attention, I speak in an emptiness, my
words are merely dry leaves, scattered here and there by the wind, till
finally all that is left is the sad, dead winter.
I also know the uplifting feeling I
experience when I am the recipient of someone's undivided attention,
without judgment and expectations. Such a feeling warms me, tells me I am
important, makes me whole again. I have found this out many times in my
life, yet it is easy to forget.
My child calls me back to the present
moment. He can be a strict teacher who points out all my weak points and
shows me the art of being in the here and now—is the most important art
of all. Without presence, there is no relationship, no reality.
To think about past and future is of course
so much easier than living in the present. Transported away from the
present, we find everything: fantasy, worries, memories. Worlds far more
intriguing than watching a child jump.
In this way, removed to another time, I,
like everybody else, often function on automatic pilot. I talk, drive,
work, walk, eat, with just enough attention so as not to get into
trouble—and sometimes not even enough for that. I return to the present
only when I am brought back energetically, by pain, pleasure, or surprise.
If I am truly awake, truly in the present,
everything is different. In the actual moment, none of my imagined
problems has happened yet, or if any has, it appears quite different to
me. The vague and menacing forms I had glimpsed in my imagination, seen in
the transparency of the present, lose their power to frighten me. And the
"now" no longer eludes me.
"Now" is the present. I recognize
that there is nowhere else to go. Past and future exist only in my mind. I
am here, now, exactly where I have always been even when I did not know
it.
Suddenly the reality around me takes shape.
Sounds and colors become more vivid, outlines sharper, feelings truer.
Others are no longer shadows but real individuals. Each person, instead of
merely belonging to a category, is this particular being. When I am aware,
the world is much richer and more interesting. It is not peopled by
stereotypes. Every situation is an unrepeatable event. Every jump is a new
jump.
As I learn to be more aware, I notice three
fundamental changes in myself. First, I see that the reality around me and
in me is far richer than I thought. The less aware I am, the less
interesting everything is. People, circumstances, objects, ideas are mere
outlines. But when I do pay attention, they take on substance and life.
The person in front of me is not simply, say, my client belonging to this
or that category. He is a living being whose voice, I now notice, vibrates
with timid hope. His eyes are wistful. His tie doesn't match his jacket,
and his hair is combed differently from last week. He wears a strange
watch on his right wrist, so he must be left-handed. Some little veins
show on the tip of his nose . . . I could go on forever. This person has
changed status in my perception. From being an abstraction he has become a
new entity to be discovered, a new person to know. I no longer look
forward to the end of the session.
Second, wherever I am, there is nowhere
else to go, because I am already there. If I am living in a world of
outlines, I try to get out of it as fast as I can. I do so by having a
purpose and being anxious about that purpose. If I am with a friend,
instead of simply enjoying his presence, I try to give a direction to our
meeting: Are we getting anything done? But if I really see my friend, pay
attention to his company, I have already accomplished a lot. There is a
sense of healthy laziness that I have learned in being with children: Slow
down, take it easy, be here, enjoy yourself. You are allowed to have no
purpose.
Third, I give more of myself. I notice this
one day while carrying on a conversation with Vivien, while at the same
time working at the computer. I realize there is a world inside me where I
retreat and entertain myself with fantasies, thoughts, and rehearsals.
That's healthy. In this case, however, the computer is included in the
inner world, but Vivien is not. She is merely a voice out there. That is
less healthy. I am ninety percent with the computer and my thoughts, and
ten percent with my wife, and the quality of our conversation is poor. I
am being stingy with myself. Suddenly I decide to be present for her, as I
do with my children, and it is like waking from a dream. It is gratifying
to be more available. It may require an effort at first, but then I feel
this is exactly where I want to be.
When I try to be present, I sometimes feel
a resistance. To live in the naked present bores me; it is deceptively
flat at first. Nothing seems to happen. Or else, what does happen is not
what I want. I have a constant need to be stimulated and entertained.
Boredom, however, is the first sign that I
am on the right track to being in the present. It means that instead of
being shut up in an unreal world, I am crossing a protective barrier. The
part of me that resists change tries to dissuade me from living in the
present. It is a barrier that I will find sooner or later in any spiritual
or intellectual adventure on which I embark and which presents me with a
choice: I can go back to my unreal world. Or I can continue through the
boredom of watching a hundred jumps, and then perhaps I will meet the
truly new.
The art of paying attention may be
practiced anywhere, at any time. It needs no guidance, techniques, or
equipment. It is free and universal. Certain situations, however,
facilitate it. A Zen master will sometimes move among his meditating
students. With his sharp intuition he knows who is sleepy and distracted
and gives the student a rap on the shoulders. Nothing aggressive, just a
reminder to be aware. Children do the same thing without knowing it. Their
cries, their questions and demands, are a continuous recall to the here
and now, to where all is more real. Our very own place.
Very young children are always in the
present. They reside there with ease and with wonder. Five-month-old
Emilio watches the leaves and branches moving in the wind. His eyes move
imperceptibly. He is fascinated. For him, in that moment, the branches and
leaves are all there is. At two he discovers his own shadow. It follows
him everywhere, and yet, what a mystery! It can disappear in a larger
shadow. Or else he notices his own reflection in a puddle: Is it real, or
is it a window into another world? This is being in the present. And it is
a healthy contagion: I want to be like that, too.
Jonathan, at two years old, pays careful
attention to different kinds of sounds, including the faintest. He will
stop suddenly and listen: an ambulance siren in the distance, the neighbor
closing her window, a passerby coughing, the vacuum cleaner's whir. Then,
raising a tiny finger, he looks at me and says, "That noise?" At
first I didn't understand what was going on. Now I try to imagine what it
is like for him, his universe full of new and indecipherable sounds.
I remember him as a newborn, lying quiet
and attentive, his attention free of judgment or expectation. He fixes on
nothing in particular. He is simply attentive. A state of naked awareness.
I have never seen anyone pay attention like that—so completely. It is
enough for me to remember those moments, and I feel better.
When we are present like they are, we can
have a finer relationship with our children—indeed, with any other
person. In fact, it is the only relation possible. Otherwise there are
just the meetings of phantoms.
Being present means being ready and
available. I am here for you. My mind does not escape into a more
interesting future. It does not choose the world of fantasy, nor is it
haunted by echoes of the past. With all my being, I am here for you.
I hear a clamor of protest: "But that
is how you spoil a child! Nobody gives that kind of attention in the real
world. The child will get used to being at center stage!"
Let me be clear: I am not referring to the
kind of attention that is linked to some emotion, for example to the need
to suffocate and oppress with unrequested kisses and cuddles. This is not
anxious attention, always on guard lest the poor helpless child take a
risk: "Watch out, you will hurt yourself!" Nor is it ambitious
attention. It does not judge, nor try at all costs to find reason to
correct or criticize.
It is pure attention. It does not invade or
direct, but it is merely present. That is all. Such an attitude has never
harmed anyone. On the contrary, it is the greatest gift we can give our
children. They are used to being among so many distracted giants who, from
time to time, condescend to give them a few crumbs of themselves. I am
sure it means a lot to them when we place ourselves at their level,
attending to what they are telling us, attending to them.
There are times when we are afraid to pay
close attention. Jonathan is born, in a hospital, and I receive him in my
hands: a very beautiful moment. The birth has been spontaneous, natural,
and all has gone well, but the nurse has to take him from us for a few
moments in order to massage him. Meanwhile, Vivien, exhausted, is helped
by the midwife. In those critical instants, what do I do? I calmly go and
wash my hands, distracted, outside of time, absent from the whole scene.
It is a decisive moment for my loved ones, and I am out of it.
Soon enough I realize my distraction. I
race to our baby and look at him, just a few moments old. He is fine, but
is also kicking and protesting. I join the nurse in touching him. I speak
to him, comfort him, feel a wave of love for him. I look at Vivien close
by; our eyes meet. I feel for her a vast, vibrating gratitude.
What has happened? I realize it later. The
emotions that surface during a birth are violent. And sometimes emotions
that are too powerful frighten us. In those distracted minutes I defend
myself against those very intense emotions. To see Vivien exhausted, or my
baby struggling to breathe, is too much for me. So I go on and wash my
hands. Then, once I recognize my fleeing, I can allow myself to feel the
overwhelming anguish and the love I was trying to escape.
To pay attention is the most practical
thing I can do. I see what is, and thereby I have more information. I am
not taken by surprise and do not devise confused solutions to imaginary
problems. Maybe a child is in a bad mood simply because he is cold, or
thirsty, or his sock is slipping down into his shoe. Paying attention
makes life simpler by eliminating what is superfluous. It gets to the
heart of the matter.
Emilio refuses to have his hair washed.
"If you let us wash your hair, we will give you a delicious
snack." Emilio eats it, then refuses once again to wash his hair.
"Look, there is Mummy and Daddy, and Grandmother is coming, too, all
of us in the bathroom together." Nothing doing. "Grandma, Mummy,
Daddy, another delicious snack, and we will give you a special toy that
you can play with while we wash your hair." No way. We might as well
forget about the hair wash.
Everybody talks, yells, offers
interpretations, threats, prophesies: "If you don't wash your hair,
it will be dirty and full of little bugs!" Stories: "You know,
when Daddy was a little boy like you, he didn't want to wash his hair,
either. . . ." Empathy: "I realize you don't like washing your
hair. . . ." Sermons: "In life there are always things we have
to do; even things we don't like." Nothing works.
Then we pay attention and try a little
awareness. How come Emilio won't let us wash his hair? Because he is
afraid water will get in his eyes. That is the real reason. So simple.
"Emilio, we will be very careful not to let any water get in your
eyes." Emilio allows us to wash his hair. Being aware means seeing
reality as it is. It means doing away with all the browbeating and getting
to the heart of all that matters.
Yes, my children have an extraordinary
power to bring me back to the present. Sometimes it almost seems that they
do it on purpose. One day I receive a phone call, a taxation matter that
drives me crazy. I must find a receipt that I fear I may have lost, in
which case I will have to pay a fine. I am furious with myself that my
stuff is in such a mess. I feel persecuted by the tax people. As if I
don't have enough to do. I will never get it all done. My inner monologue
goes on in this way, a rapid gathering of black clouds.
Jonathan looks at me. He smiles. I see him
as if in the distance, since I am still lost in my thoughts. I know he is
there, but my worries are stronger. Why do I have to waste time in useless
tasks? They will get me. I will be ruined. Jonathan keeps it up. He looks
at me and smiles again. The worries begin to dissipate. Why should I spoil
my life with these thoughts? I heave a sigh. Jonathan looks at me again.
He is waiting, his gaze a universe in which I may enter. It is an open
invitation. He smiles yet again. Now I am really with him. The black
clouds have disappeared. Welcome back to the present, Dad.
Copyright © 2001 by Piero Ferrucci
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