An
Argument For Religious Pluralism
by Audrey Pearson
When I was a child growing up within the Roman Catholic Church I believed,
like those indoctrinating me, that we were utterly, unequivocally,
superior human beings. The idea that this land of separatist thinking went
against the very platform of Christianity didn't seem to occur to us. I
was taught -that in order to be "saved," the non-Catholics would
first have to convert to Catholicism! Yet I was taught in Sunday school
that I was to "do unto others as I would have them do unto me."
The contradictions, although not consciously noted by me, were taking an
unconscious toll on my faith in God/myself.
Whereas I found great beauty and solace in
the ritual of the Catholic mass, and tremendous relief in the opportunity
to have my sins forgiven me in confession, I was left feeling that there
was so much more to spiritual life than this one perspective. I left the
Church around the age of seventeen and began my quest for freedom. From
age seventeen till age fifty-two I dove sincerely into various world
religions. I traveled to India and embraced Hinduism. I studied in
Bodhgaya where the Buddha was enlightened and drank in the colors, the
chants and the rituals of Buddhism. I explored other paths like the spirit
path of the Lakota Indians, Witchcraft, and other Mother-centered
religions like Wicca. All of these religions offered tremendous richness
and meaning in my search for a true relationship to God. I discovered that
a true relationship to God can occur in the lives of people in all of the
great spiritual traditions.
When I think of my early spiritual life I
feel some sadness. I think it is a great pity that so many world religions
have felt the need to separate, to isolate themselves from and judge
others with different cultural and social definitions of God. To sentence
others to eternal misery, (as if they had any say in the matter), says
more about the fear of not knowing the truth, than anything else. When
someone is united with God and certain of their own worth in relationship
with God, there is a natural relaxation, a purity of Bering, a tolerance
and love of all others. For that is what God is—pure Being, without judgment,
separation, hate, fear or condemnation. Where is the trust in the Creator?
It's not as if life never existed before Christ. To say that those that
lived before Christ or those born into non-Christian cultures after Christ
are to be banished to eternal damnation is ludicrous, and an insult to
God. We must enter a new paradigm where the Eternal One—God—is held at
the center of each and every religion and we must move away from the
thought that any one path is at the center. The Eternal One is perceived
differently within different human cultures and that is the beauty of our
great world religions.
I am arguing for religious pluralism. The pluralistic
consciousness has only recently emerged in the western Christian world.
Even today, religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism, Judaism and Islam,
are generally seen by fundamentalists as strange, dark and inferior, and
in desperate need of saving. If we truly love God, if we truly love, we
will honor the differences in others and not try to change them to be like
ourselves.
It was the combination of devotion to Jesus
the Christ and His holy Mother Mary, coupled with the Hindu principles of
self love, devotion to the Lord Krishna and utter respect for the awesome
Holy Mother Kali, that provided the spiritual grace I needed to restore my
faith in God/myself. Whether one is a Christian, a Jew, a Muslim, a
Buddhist, a Sikh, a Hindu, or for that matter a Marxist or a Maoist,
usually depends on where in the world God decided you were to be born!
In visiting other places of worship, let's
notice not only the differences, but the similarities taking place. People
are coming together in their different communities to better their lives
and open their hearts to a Supreme Creator, all in much the same spirit.
The various trappings may be different — hat, no hat, shoes, no shoes,
pews, floor, music or no music. The spirit of devotion feels the same. The
Supreme Being is referred to as God in a Christian church, as Adonai in a
Jewish synagogue, as Allah in a Muslim mosque, as Ekoamkar in a Sikh
hurdwara, as Rama or as Krishna in a Hindu Temple. God is worshipped as
mother and as father, as brother and as sister, as infant and as child.
There is an important sense in which what is being done in the several
forms of worship is essentially the same. People are coming together in
gratitude.
We are living in an age when all the
cultural and religious differences are made known to us by our
technological advancements. We can gain insight and information about all
our world religions by simply clicking a button on our computer links to
the world wide web. This not only provides us with information on the
differences, but we can also see our similarities. I welcome the possible
future when we as a people show interest in our different communities,
cultures and religions instead of fear, contempt and prejudice. Wealth of
variety is what makes our world community rich with spiritual beauty. It
is the variety of differences among the individuals that makes a community
pulse with excitement. It is the differences like gender, age, origin of
birth, race, ethnicity, within our religions that makes I the gathering
pulse with the ' very spirit of community.
Imagine then, a tolerance for the
differences within all the various communities and ideologies of the
world. We in the Christian Western world can learn so much from other
world religions. We could benefit greatly by incorporating the teaching of
self-acceptance, practiced within the Hindu religion. Instead of looking
upon ourselves and others as sinners, we can begin to look upon ourselves
as temples of God. If we are temples of God, who, then, lives in the
temple? God does. This J. would also give practical meaning to the
Christian teaching that the kingdom of heaven lies within, and we could
experience connection to God, rather than unworthiness.
Imagine also practicing the principles of
detachment from material possessions as the Hindu faith teaches. We in the
Christian West generally feel so unsafe. Our understanding of a judging
God and preying devil drives us to accumulate enough wealth, enough
protection and enough control, in the hope that more stuff will create
more safety. Of course all it creates is more to control and more to
obsess about, and creates further separation and isolation.
We could learn that the important tradition
of non-violent living supports connection to all. We could learn to merge
with the Creator through a love of nature as the Earth religions do and as
a result consciously enjoy the natural essences that Mother Nature showers
upon us daily. As I imagine such respect and tolerance for religious
freedom, I experience a relaxation and peace within myself and-a sense of
connection to all, which describes my personal relationship to God. We all
have a deep inner yearning for connection. Our fears and judgments about
the unknown continue to keep us separate and disconnected.
Religious pluralism is not only a good
idea, I think it is a necessary paradigm shift whose time has come.
Religious pluralism makes sense because perspective is always limited to
the perceiver, limited to the place and culture born into, and to the
religious beliefs held within each culture. No one perspective is truth
for everyone else. All paths lead to God. My understanding is that God,
The Source, lies within each and every one of us and is experienced
through each and every one via their own relationship to God. Religious
tolerance evolves as a paradigm shift. As we evolve and see each other as
partners in the universal connection to all, I believe that such fear
based on prejudice as religious superiority will die away and will be
replaced with cultural and religious appreciation.
______________________
Audrey Pearson is a
nondenominational minister and healing practitioner. She is a Reiki
Master/Teacher and a Conscious Relationship Facilitator. Audrey can be
reached at 508-740-9870 or email: ReikiMaster@mediaone.net.
Please visit her website at www.consciouscounseling.com.
This article was originally published in Spirit
of Change Magazine—not to be confused with OfSpirit.com Holistic
"Internet" Magazine & Resource. We thank Spirit of
Change, New England's Premiere Holistic "Print" magazine,
for allowing us to give new life to this article and share it with
OfSpirit.com visitors for education, entertainment and empowerment.
Click here for more information on Spirit of
Change.